Five ministries and commissions touched the rare earth smuggling and brewed

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Combating rare earth smuggling will make another heavy blow. The "Economic Information Daily" reporter recently learned from the authorities of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology that the five ministries and commissions, including the General Administration of Customs, the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Land and Resources and the State Administration of Taxation, have recently implemented Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian on the status quo of repeated bans on rare earth smuggling. The rare earth exporting provinces will conduct a bottom-up survey and prepare for the next step of rectifying actions. "A previous report on the illegal export of rare earths has attracted the attention of relevant leaders of the State Council, and specifically issued a request for a thorough investigation of this situation." A person familiar with the matter said in a telephone interview with the reporter of the Economic Information Daily. He revealed that the survey started from last Tuesday, about a week before and after, mainly through the investigation of several provinces with more rare earth exports and more serious smuggling, to grasp the current situation of rare earth smuggling and new means of smuggling. The next step is to prepare for the action. The above-mentioned person told reporters that from the investigation, there is indeed a problem of increased smuggling of southern ion-type rare earth ore exports. On the other hand, smuggling methods have emerged in an endless stream, including the smuggling of raw ore into Hong Kong by container or from Fujian to Taiwan for re-export, and finally to Japan, Vietnam and other places for separation and smelting. "On the one hand, these mineral resources are very precious. On the other hand, the increase in smuggling has also found a 'out of the way' for private mining. Once it is "palliative", it will inevitably make it difficult for the environmental management of rare earths and the upcoming integration of rare earth groups." The person said. This is not the first time that the relevant departments have smuggled rare earth smuggling. It is understood that in response to the long-standing problem of private mining and smuggling in the rare earth industry, the relevant departments have begun to brew a new round of rectification "storms" this year. On May 8th, the China Rare Earth Industry Association and the Customs Department held a discussion. The Customs attached great importance to the smuggling of rare earths. The two sides should establish a set of rapid testing methods as soon as possible. On July 18th, the Anti-smuggling Bureau of the General Administration of Customs held a conference on the promotion of export smuggling activities for resource products such as rare earths and ferrosilicon in Lanzhou. The deputy director of the Anti-smuggling Bureau stated at the meeting that the issue of rare earth smuggling should be strictly investigated from the source. In addition to environmental pollution, rare earth smuggling is undoubtedly the biggest "disease" that plagues the rare earth industry. In particular, since the first quarter, the state has tightened the rare earth policy, and with the impact of special invoices for rare earths, a large number of privately mined ore mines in China began to find a “outlet”. Many mine owners began to sell at low prices, and smuggling became These "black households" are new "outlets." The "Economic Information Daily" reporter has learned from authoritative sources that although the export volume of rare earths is shrinking from customs statistics, the supply of rare earths abroad has not been affected. In fact, a large number of rare earths are continuously exported to overseas through abnormal channels. There are signs of a gradual shift from metal and oxide products to raw ore exports. It is worth noting that due to the impact of rare earth smuggling, the amount of rare earths that China’s exports to Japan and the United States began to decline sharply last year. According to the statistics of the reporter, in the first half of 2011, China exported about 699 tons of Japanese antimony oxide, which was only 140 tons in the first half of this year, down about 80% year-on-year. In the first half of 2011, China exported about 230 tons of Japanese antimony oxide, which was only 12.2 tons in the first half of this year. It was down nearly 95% year-on-year. On the other side is the fact that domestic rare earth export quotas are largely unused. Relevant data show that the rare earth export quota in 2011 was 30,184 tons, but the actual export was only 18,600 tons, accounting for 61.6% of the total quota. It is estimated that this year's export quota is 31,130 tons, and the actual export of rare earth in the first half of this year is only about 5,000 tons. "The existence of the export quota system has not affected foreign users to obtain rare earth products from China. Due to the existence of smuggling, the rare earth export quota system is in an embarrassing situation of 'idling'." An industry insider commented. Ma Rongzhen, secretary general of China Rare Earth Association, also said in an interview with the Economic Information Daily that the overseas rare earth import statistics in 2011 were 1.2 times that of China's customs export statistics, which means that the smuggling volume is 120% of normal exports. Since the establishment of the Rare Earth Association, cracking down on rare earth export smuggling has always been one of the most concerned issues for all member companies. Many industry insiders told reporters that rare earth smuggling not only drove private mining, increased environmental pressure, but also brought great difficulties to the rectification of the rare earth industry. It is recommended to start from the source control of mineral products, continue to increase the fight against smuggling, and maintain a high pressure situation; on the other hand, we should speed up the sound supervision system, especially the production planning, export quota plan and market demand should have a good connection.

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