Analysis of Causes of Large Oxidation Color Difference on Both Sides of Aluminum Profiles

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【China Aluminum Industry Network】 1. Phenomenon/Description A noticeable color difference is observed between the two ends of an aluminum profile, exceeding the acceptable color variation range. This inconsistency can affect the aesthetic quality and surface finish of the product, leading to potential rejection by customers or quality control checks. 2. Analysis of Reasons Several factors could contribute to this issue: a) Poor conductivity of the conductive rod, which may lead to uneven current distribution during the electroplating process. b) A cathode plate that is not properly conductive or unevenly positioned, causing inconsistent coating thickness. c) The conductive seat is not making proper contact with the workpiece, resulting in irregular film thickness. d) Inhomogeneous temperature distribution in the plating bath, which affects the chemical reaction and coating uniformity. e) An oven with localized high temperatures, which can cause uneven drying or curing of the coating. 3. Improve Preventive Measures To address these issues and prevent future occurrences, the following steps are recommended: a) When removing the clip, ensure that the conductive rod is also removed from the membrane to avoid loosening or misalignment. b) Adjust the cathode plate to ensure even distribution and optimal contact with the aluminum profile. c) Regularly polish the conductive base to maintain good electrical contact and reduce resistance. d) Optimize the plating cycle and increase the circulation rate of the bath solution to promote uniform coverage. e) Adjust the oven door to ensure even heat distribution and avoid hot spots that could distort the coating. By implementing these measures, manufacturers can significantly improve the quality and consistency of their aluminum profiles, reducing defects and enhancing customer satisfaction.

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